View Full Version : Bias range resistor question
samwheat
02-19-2006, 10:24 AM
I have my Plexi clone from a Laney Pro Tube 50 almost complete
With the bias maxed out I'm getting around -11 volts
The Laney transformer has a separate winding for the bias and the bias range resistor is 22K according to the Laney schematic
I used a 220K from the Hoffman amps schematic which is typical Marshall
If I change it to what the Laney schematic says, will this cure the issue?
Dave C
02-19-2006, 10:55 AM
Can't say it will cure the issue for sure but a max of -11 won't work . I'd be looking to see -35 to -45 or a little wider for el34s and a range of -10v more for 6l6.
Dave C
Gordon
02-19-2006, 11:47 AM
Since your power tx has a separate bias winding you will want to use the 22k. The 220k is for old marshall where they didn't use a separate lower voltage winding and just took it off the tx high voltage. Be sure to check when done and you should be ok. Sometimes stuff needs a little tweak when done but you should be in the range you need.
samwheat
02-19-2006, 12:02 PM
I have 15K and 33.2K's in my supplies
Whch one should I use?
BTW, I have 1 ohm cathode resistors and am running RFT EL34's
John Phillips
02-19-2006, 01:47 PM
Try one of them and see.
The bias voltage you are looking for should be about 8-9% of whatever the plate voltage is, for EL34s, or -30 to -45V which should pretty much cover any situation.
samwheat
02-19-2006, 06:26 PM
John,
The 33k did the trick
I have a 1 ohm cathode resistor on each tube
What do I set my multimeter on to measure current thru them?
BTW, it sounds really good and I have the rich mod MV ..... I can turn it up alot before becoming deaf
Both jacks on channel 1 work however channel 2 doesn't
Gordon
02-19-2006, 07:50 PM
You must set your meter to read millivolts. How ever many millivolts you read is how many miiliamps of current are flowing, assuming that your resistors are exactly 1 ohm. That's the drawback to this method of measuring current.
samwheat
02-20-2006, 07:45 PM
John,
I tried jumpering the channels ..... still no sound off the bass channel
Tried a different V1 .... still the same
BTW, I have a sylvania in V1, rft in V2 and tungsram PI
When I plug into the hi of the bass channel and plug in the jumper to the lo, I get a squelching sound
Gordon
02-21-2006, 10:24 AM
I'm not John, but here's what I would do. Check for a voltage drop across your ch2 v1 plate resistor. If none exists then that half of the dual triode is not working. Since you've already tried substitution the next step is to eliminate bad connections at the tube socket. Remember. you must also have a good filament connection, if no filament current is passing then the tube will not function. If a voltage drop exists. Then you must check every component in the signal path (i.e. coupling cap, vol pot, blend rx) up to v2. BTW you never did say if you had a hiss in ch2 when vol turned up. This would be helpful to know since it tells you where to start looking.
Good Luck,
Gordon
Gordon
02-21-2006, 10:38 AM
CAUTION!!! The things I just said in that post involve working on a llive amp with lethal voltages inside. It is extremely dangerous if you don't know what your doing and make a mistake and aciidentally touch something you shouldn't touch. Having said that, the easy way to do the component check that I suggested is to just touch the probe on you voltmeter to the place you want to check and listen for a popping noise in the speaker. To do this turn up the Ch2 vol. and start at the grid of v2. You should hear a pop here since your ch1 is working. Next go back to the ch2 vol pot. Is there a pop? If so, then you mix rx is Ok if no then it's the mix rx that's bad. Use this method to find the bad component. When you hear no pop you know that's the bad one. This kind of a methodical diagnostic procedure can show you the problem in just a matter of a few seconds.
Good Luck,
Gordon
samwheat
02-21-2006, 11:19 AM
Gordon,
The amp has a 180K/3w bleeder resistor from B+ (preamp) to ground
I always have them in my build and let the amp drain b4 working on it
Thanx for the warning tho
Gordon
02-21-2006, 11:38 AM
The bleeder Rx is great for making sure you don't get shocked when you're soldering or working on the amp when it is unplugged. However the stuff I was talking about you must have the amp powered up and connected to a speaker so the bleeder won't save you since the amp is actually running. If you want me to walk you though it over the phone send me an email and i'll give you my number.
Gordon
samwheat
02-22-2006, 07:24 AM
Thanks for the offer Gordon,
I believe my problem is that the bass channel jacks are not wired correctly. I will change and report back.
On biasing .... I have mini clip leads for my multimeter .... all I do is clip them where needed when the amp is off and drained and then turn the amp on .... take reading, turn amp off, let it drain then move them if I have to ..... This takes longer than normal ....... I refuse using the standard probes when taking measurements.
If i have to adjust the bias .... i do it when the amp is drained .... i have a 20 turn 3/4w bias pot
samwheat
02-22-2006, 07:32 AM
My lead ends (TIP-127) are http://bkprecision.com/www/NP_search_model10-tp.asp?lf=Tips+For+Test+Leads
samwheat
02-23-2006, 11:04 AM
the bass channel jacks weren't wired correctly
its not that loud compared to what it was in the laney form
it may need bias adjustment
does the ppimv reduce the volume when at 100% open?
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